Ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kwaseShayina kwikota yesithathu ka-2025 kwakuphansi ngo-9% kunakwikota efanayo ka-2024; akuzona zonke izindawo ezithinteka ngokulinganayo; ukwehla okukhulu kuphathelene nokungeniswa kwamanye amazwe eNtshonalanga ye-EU, ikakhulukazi ukwehla okukhulu kokungeniswa kwamanye amazwe kwase-Italy.
Kwikota yesithathu ka-2025 (2025Q3, Julayi-Septhemba), ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kwe-tomato paste yaseShayina (amakhodi e-HS 20029019, 20029011 kanye no-20029090) kube ngamathani angu-259,200 (t) emikhiqizo eqediwe; lawa manani aphansi cishe ngama-t angu-38,000 (-13%) kunalawo ekota edlule (2025Q2: Ephreli-Juni 2025) kanye nama-t angu-24,160 (-9%) aphansi kunalawo ekota efanayo ngo-2024 (2024Q3).
Lokhu kwehla kuwukwehla kwesithathu okulandelanayo kokuthengiswa kwezimpahla kwamanye amazwe kwaseShayina okuqoshwe ngo-2025, okuhambisana nokuqashelwa okwenziwe ngesikhathi seTomato Day yakamuva (i-ANUGA, ngo-Okthoba 2025) futhi kuqinisekisa ukwehla okubonwe ku-ukuphawula kwangaphambiliniimiphumela yekota yesine ka-2024; ukwanda kokugcina, okwenzeke phakathi nalesi sikhathi (2024Q4), kwahlanganisa cishe ama-ton angu-329,000 emikhiqizo futhi kwaletha umphumela wonyaka wekhalenda ka-2024 cishe kuma-ton ayizigidi ezingu-1.196, kuyilapho kusalokhu kuphansi kunaleyo yekota edlule (2023Q4, ama-ton angu-375,000). Esikhathini sezinyanga eziyishumi nambili esiphela kwikota yesithathu ka-2025, ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kwe-tomato paste eShayina kwafinyelela kuma-ton ayizigidi ezingu-1.19.
Ukwehla phakathi kwekota yesithathu ka-2024 no-2025 akuzange kuthinte zonke izimakethe ngokulinganayo: eMpumalanga Ephakathi—eyathola ukukhula okumangalisayo ngokuqhuma kokuthengiswa e-Iraq naseSaudi Arabia kwikota yesine ka-2022—ikota yesithathu ka-2025 (amathani angu-60,800) yayilingana, ngaphakathi kwamathani ambalwa, nekota yesithathu ka-2024 (amathani angu-61,000). Kodwa-ke, lo mphumela ufihla ukwehla okukhulu kwaminyaka yonke ezimakethe zase-Iraq, e-Omani, nase-Yemen, okuhambisana nokwanda okuphawulekayo okufanayo e-Emirates, eSaudi Arabia, nase-Israel.
Ngokufanayo, umehluko phakathi kwekota yesithathu ka-2024 no-2025 eNingizimu Melika (-429 t) usalokhu uphansi futhi ubonisa ukungalingani kokugeleza kwamanzi kulezi zindawo (i-Argentina, iBrazil, iChile) kunendlela eyisisekelo.
Ukwehla okubili okuphawulekayo ezimakethe zaseRussia ikakhulukazi zaseKazakhstan (-2,400 t, -38%) kwaphawula umsebenzi waseShayina oya e-Eurasia, owehle phakathi kuka-2024Q3 no-2025Q3 ngama-3,300 t kanye no-11%.
Phakathi nesikhathi esibukezwayo, ukuthunyelwa kwezimpahla kwamanye amazwe kwaseShayina kwehle cishe ngamathani angu-8,500 ezimakethe zaseNtshonalanga Afrika, kulandela ukwehla kokuthengwa okuvela eNigeria, eGhana, eDemocratic Republic of the Congo, eNiger, njll., okwancishiswa kancane ukwanda kokungeniswa okuvela eTogo, eBenin naseSierra Leone.
Ukwehla okukhulu kakhulu kwaqoshwa ezindaweni zaseNtshonalanga ye-EU, kanye nokwehla okuphelele cishe okungu-26,000 t (-67%), okubangelwe kakhulu ukwehla kokuthengwa okuvela e-Italy (-23,400 t, -76%), ePortugal (akukho ukulethwa kusukela ekupheleni kuka-2024), e-Ireland, eSweden naseNetherlands.
Lo mkhuba awufani ngempela, futhi izifunda eziningana ziqophe ukwanda okuphawulekayo kwenani elinikeziwe: phakathi kwekota yesithathu ka-2024 no-2025, lokhu bekunjalo eMelika Ephakathi (+1,100 t), emazweni angewona awe-EU aseYurophu (+1,340 t), eMpumalanga Afrika (+1,600 t), futhi, okubaluleke kakhulu, eMpumalanga EU (+3,850 t) naseMpumalanga Ekude (+4,030 t).
Ukwanda okukhulu kokungeniswa kwe-tomato paste yaseShayina empeleni kubhalwe phansi eCroatia, eCzech Republic, nasePoland, ukubala okuphawuleka kakhulu; nokho, kwehle kancane eLatvia, eLithuania, eHungary naseRomania.
EMpumalanga Ekude, ukwanda kokungeniswa kwezimpahla ezivela ePhilippines, eNingizimu Korea, eMalaysia nakwamanye amazwe kudlule ukwehla eThailand nase-Indonesia, ukubala okubaluleke kakhulu.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Novemba-12-2025